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I can create constexpr std::array:

constexpr std::array<int,5> values {1,2,3,4,5};

It works fine. But I cannot create constexpr vector:

constexpr std::vector<int> vec = {1,2,3,4,5};

It gives me an error:

the type 'const std::vector<int>' of constexpr variable 'vec' is not literal constexpr std::vector<int> vec = {1,2,3,4,5};

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std::vector is not constexpr. There is a proposal to make std::vector constexpr: https://github.com/ldionne/wg21/blob/master/generated/p1004r1.pdf

There is a whole talk about the upcoming C++20/23 changes: https://youtu.be/CRDNPwXDVp0?t=3080

So check again with C++20.

[edit]: constexpr std::vector has been approved for C++20! https://www.reddit.com/r/cpp/comments/au0c4x/201902_kona_iso_c_committee_trip_report_c20/

[edit 2019-10]: gcc trunk (with --std=c++2a flag) has started to implement constexpr new (a prerequisite for constexpr vector). See: https://youtu.be/FRTmkDiW5MM?t=372


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